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Landscape lighting placement

Where to Place Landscape Lighting

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When your home is perfectly landscaped with flowers, ornamental plants, and trees nestled throughout your property, the perfect finishing touch is some well-placed lighting.  During the day, the bright colors and deep greens may look dazzling in the natural sunlight.

Why not ensure the beautiful yard you’ve cultivated is also visible for admiration at nighttime as well?

Landscape lighting can enhance your yard’s ambience almost as much as the plants themselves. A bit of ground lighting can create a soft glow or a dramatic appeal, depending on the placement.

Regardless of the season, this is a great way to nuance an already lovely landscape. Whether you’re facing the short, dark days of winter or the hot, forbidding days of summer, sometimes it’s more comfortable to enjoy your yard after the sun has set.

  • Where to place landscape lighting
  • sillhouette lighting up lighting

    Silhouette and Up Lighting

    Adds illuminated contrast to the rest of your space.
  • moonlighting landscape lights

    Moonlighting

    Top down lighting, placed high with natural lighting effect.
  • wall wash lighting

    Wall Wash Lighting

    Low wattage lights recommended on a wall for a glow effect.
  • shadowing lighting

    Shadowing Lighting

    Creating attractive shadow patterns on a wall
  • down lighting

    Down Lighting

    Similar to moonlighting but brighter and less subtle
  • accent lighting

    Accent Lighting

    Usually angled up or down to draw attention to a specific feature in your landscaping
  • pathway lighting

    Pathway Lighting

    Smaller light fixtures along a pathway, sidewalk or driveway

Where to Begin Lighting Your Landscape

The main thing to consider is what features you have available to you. Some features you may only want to highlight a little, or a large lit area at night for coverage that looks good and provides a sense of security.

landscape lighting tipsMap out your yard first. You can sketch your yard and the outline of your home on paper or use a landscape design app. Using the map, you can decide where lighting is necessary for safety, which features to highlight, and how to balance the spacing of the lights.

More Lawn Tips:  Greenhouse Lighting Options

Explore your lighting fixture options. There are countless landscape lighting fixtures available, so be sure to thoroughly explore your options. You could use entry sconces, recessed lights, path lights, spot lights, flood lights, in-ground lights, pendant lighting, or even moon lights (which mimic the moon’s natural glow).

Need some help? Check out our service page for landscape lighting. 

Be sure to include all features when planning your lighting:

  • Buildings – Single-story or high walls might require more or less lighting.  Lighting placement could be low towards the ground, or high above, depending on the preferred effect.
  • Trees and Bushes – Trees with broader canopies might need multiple lights. Shrubs and bushes may only need a section of lighting for proper enhancement.
  • Flower beds – Are great for low voltage lights, that shine enough light to enhance the flowers beautifully.
  • Lawn decorations – Statues, flag poles, bird baths, centerpiece arrangements that you want to highlight.
  • Fences and Pathways – These areas need light to clear a path or showcase a line of flowers along the wall.
  • Patios & Decks – Keep these areas well-lit to enjoy some evening reading and create a relaxing mood.
  • Swimming Pools and Ponds – Pool lighting is very important for safety reasons, and well-lit ponds allow for a calming place to enjoy the fish and the trickling waterfall.

Landscape Lighting Placement

By varying the distance and angle of the light fixtures, you can experiment with different lighting designs for unique landscape architecture goals. For example, trees often need two or more fixtures to provide sufficient illumination.

  • Silhouetting – You can create an illuminated backdrop by placing a spotlight behind the feature, aimed towards an adjacent wall.
  • Shadowing – Lighting aimed towards an adjacent wall can create a softer shadow, which often works best with a tree that has open, delicate foliage.
  • Wall washing – Wall washing creates an even glow that reflects off the surface it’s aimed toward. Place the lighting fixture a few feet away from the feature, and give it a sideways angle.  A wide angle flood light with low wattage is recommended for a more subtle effect.
  • Up-lighting – Offering a greater contrast than typical wall-washing, spotlight fixtures are placed closer to a building for a bright and bold reflection.
  • Moonlighting – Create moonlighting techniques by placing a large fixture with a full glare guard high up inside a tree, and angled downwards. It creates attractive shadow patterns on the ground, with a natural and indirect appearance.
  • Down-lighting –  Similar to the moonlighting technique, although brighter and less subtle.  Set the lights higher if you want to illuminate a large part of the yard, and lower if you wish to illuminate a path or garden.
  • Accenting – Any lighting that draws special attention to a specific feature is considered accent lighting. Specifically angled up-lighting or down-lighting can be used as accent lighting, to point out an architectural design, plant, or other feature.
  • Path-lighting – Path-lighting is used for placing small fixtures along walkways, driveways, and patios.
More Lawn Tips:  How Much Does Landscape Lighting Cost?

Responsible Outdoor Landscape Lighting

It is possible to over do it, therefore don’t place lights on everything.  Also consider your HOA guidelines and policies, as well as common courtesy for your neighbors when placing lights in your yard. You aren’t trying to mimic daylight, but visually enhance your lawn, garden and trees. Embrace the beauty of the shadows and subtle colors. Consider the indoor experience. When you’re working near windows, point lights away from the house, use softer bulbs, and focus the lights downward. This will prevent the light from glaring indoors and disturbing your family.

11 Responses

  1. Very helpful, I will keep this in mind next time I’m at OSH. My pool is very poorly lit so I will have to take that into consideration.

  2. Thanks for helping me understand that path-lighting use small light fixtures for the walkways and patios. With that in mind, I will be having this done to our walkway going to the garden since the lighting does not reach that area that much. One time, I even almost got tripped because of how dark it was when there was no moon that night. http://lanelight.com/pathway-lighting/

  3. The point you brought about exploring your lighting options before choosing what you want was very helpful. I’ve been wanting to add some different lighting onto my porch but I’m not sure what would be good for that. I’m going to keep these tips in mind as I get some opinions from professional designers.

  4. Hi there. Thanks for the great advice on how to reduce outdoor water usage! During the summer, we find that we spend a lot more on our water bill. This is partially due to the dry weather which can damage our lawn.

  5. Reading your article and learning about things like uplighting and soft illumination was really helpful. This is far better than sticking large lightbulbs into different parts of our garden and calling it a day, as that could really make it look boring instead of attractive. Once I find an outdoor lighting expert in the area, I’ll make sure that we include all of these other fixtures in what we’ll ask from them.

  6. Hi, What an impressive post! Kings Outdoor Lighting offer the wide collection of low voltage Outdoor lights that can help you to transform your yard into an aesthetic art that one can enjoy every night.I Bought 12V outdoor landscape lights online and got easy transactions and returns.

  7. Wow! Very informative and impressive lines, It will be unfair if I didn’t share it with my friends. I Got the latest collection of outdoor landscape lights at the lowest price last week. Outdoor landscape Lighting enhanced the safety and beauty of my fences and walkways.

  8. Investing in good landscape lighting along places like walkways really sounds like a great idea. We have a large property with a lot of landscaping space, and I feel like this is going to be a great way for us to keep people safe when they roam around our property. I’ll take your advice and use this idea when I work with a landscaping expert in the area.

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